chronic sleep apnea

obstructive sleep apnea is when something blocks part or all of your upper airway while you sleep. your breath can become very shallow, or you may even stop breathing briefly. obstructive sleep apnea usually happens when the muscles that control your airway relax too much, narrowing your throat. you wake up for a moment to reopen your airway, but you probably won’t remember doing it. your doctor will give you a physical exam and ask about your sleep. you may need to spend a night in a sleep lab or have a sleep study done at your house. these make your airway more likely to close during sleep and keep you from breathing like you should for longer periods. this device includes a mask that you wear over your nose, mouth, or both. the air pressure is just enough to keep your upper airway tissues from relaxing too much while you sleep. a similar device is the bpap, which has two levels of air flow that change when you breathe in and out.




that may help keep your airway open while you sleep. a trained dental expert can decide which type of device may be best for you. for example, if you have a deviated nasal septum, swollen tonsils, and adenoids, or a small lower jaw that causes your throat to be too narrow, surgery might help you. upper airway stimulator. this device, called inspire, has a small pulse generator that your surgeon puts under the skin in your upper chest. you can use a remote to turn it on before bed and turn it off in the morning. this procedure takes out soft tissue in the back of your throat and palate, making your airway wider at your throat opening. nasal surgery. these operations correct obstructions in your nose, such as a deviated septum (when the wall between your nostrils is off-center). your doctor moves your jawbone and face bones forward to make more room in the back of your throat. ;” “what are sleep studies;” “your guide to healthy sleep;” and “who is at risk for sleep apnea?” uptodate: “management of obstructive sleep apnea in adults,” “patient education: sleep apnea in adults (beyond the basics).” journal of neurogastroenterology and motility: “gastroesophageal reflux disease and sleep disorders: evidence for a causal link and therapeutic implications.”

obstructive sleep apnea occurs when your breathing is interrupted during sleep, for longer than 10 seconds at least 5 times per hour (on average) throughout your sleep period. your breathing typically stops because something is blocking your upper airway, such as the muscles, tongue, and other body tissues. obstructive sleep apnea can range from moderate to severe, based on a measurement and rating system called the apnea-hypopnea index (ahi). sleep is critical to a healthy mind and body – learn how to get a better, more restful night’s sleep in the johns hopkins healthy sleep portal. when you sleep, your body is completely relaxed — even the muscles that help you breathe. anyone at any age can have obstructive sleep apnea, but it’s most common in middle-aged and older adults. but what’s frightening is that as many as 90% of people who have obstructive sleep apnea don’t know that they have it. some people have obstructive sleep apnea with no symptoms.

diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea usually involves participating in a sleep study, in which you’re observed as you sleep. you may participate in a test called a polysomnogram at a hospital or sleep center. your doctor may give you a monitor to wear when you sleep that measures your oxygen levels and heart rate, to help diagnose sleep apnea. you’ll probably also have to answer questions about your sleep and bedtime routine, as well as your symptoms. don’t drink alcohol or take sedatives to help you sleep, and maintain a healthy weight. if your bed partner hears symptoms of apnea episodes or your snoring is problematic, it’s a good idea to visit your doctor to talk about your symptoms and ask about a sleep study. if obstructive sleep apnea persists over a long period without treatment, you’re at risk for major health problems and serious events. johns hopkins otolaryngology–head and neck surgery’s experts are now available to implant an fda-approved hypoglossal nerve stimulator as a new treatment strategy for patients with obstructive sleep apnea (osa).

obstructive sleep apnea is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder. it causes you to repeatedly stop and start breathing while you sleep apnea is a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts. if you snore loudly and feel tired even obstructive sleep apnea is when something blocks part or all of your upper airway while you sleep. your diaphragm and chest muscles have to, .

sleep apnea is a sleeping disorder that can lead to serious health problems, such as high blood pressure and heart trouble, if untreated. diagnosing and treating sleep apnea for better health ; severe obstructive sleep apnea means that your ahi is greater than 30 (more than 30 episodes per hour) obstructive sleep apnea occurs when your breathing is interrupted during sleep, for longer than 10 seconds at least 5 times per hour (on average) throughout, .

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